Pinus nigra, or Austrian pine, is a non-native species that is not recommended for planting due to its high susceptibility to pests and diseases. Native to central and southeastern Europe, it adapts well to various soil types, including sandy, loamy, and poor rocky soils making it a popular highway tree species in the past. While it tolerates urban conditions and some drought once established, it is difficult to transplant and should be used sparingly, especially in areas prone to tip blight. Consider planting Pinus strobus, or Pinus ponderosa instead.
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Planting Site and Native Range
Planting Site
Parks, Highway, Residential
Management Notes
Management Notes
None of significance
Tree Characteristics
Growth Rate
Moderately (30cm- 60cm per year)
Width
6 - 12m
Height
12 - 18m
Soil Quantity
11 - 20 m
Leaves
Evergreen
Insects and Diseases
Insects and Diseases
Due to this species being over-planted, Diplodia tip blight has become an issue.