Pitch Pine
Pinus rigida

Description

Pinus rigida, or pitch pine, excels in poor soil, cold temperatures, and dry, rocky terrain where other trees struggle. It is native to eastern North America, specifically from central Maine south to Georgia and as far west as Kentucky, with some populations in Canada. It prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. It�s fire-resistant and a resilient choice for landscapes, with increasing appeal for those looking to diversify tree species and reduce pest and disease risk. While pitch pine is susceptible to common pine diseases, its sturdy nature and ability to thrive in tough conditions make it an excellent addition to the landscape. Its rigid wood is susceptible to damage from heavy snow and strong winds. Pitch pine sheds long, stiff needles year-round, with a heavier drop in the fall, creating some cleanup due to needle and cone litter.
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Planting Site and Native Range

Planting Site
Naturalization, Parks, Residential

Management Notes

Management Notes
None of significance

Tree Characteristics

Growth Rate
Fast (60cm or more per year)
Width
9 - 15m
Height
12 - 18m
Soil Quantity
>30 m
Leaves
Evergreen

Insects and Diseases

Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment.

Tree Tolerances

Soil Salt Tolerance
Unknown
Salt Spray Tolerance
Unknown
Flooding Tolerance
Low
Drought Tolerance
Very High
pH Tolerance
Requires acid soil (pH 5.0 to 7.0)
Shade Tolerance
Full Sun
Plant Hardiness Zone
Zone 4 (a/b) | Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)
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