Carolina Poplar, Canada Poplar
Populus x canadensis

Description

Populus canadensis, or Carolina poplar or Canada poplar, a hybrid between the native Populus deltoides and European Populus nigra, is a fast-growing tree ideal for sunny, moist sites, particularly near water. It tolerates a broad soil pH range and occasional flooding, making it perfect for quickly establishing a shaded canopy in naturalized areas. Trees often reach very large size in 50 years and then die over a short time period. Its brittle wood is vulnerable to storm breakage, and its roots can damage sidewalks and clog cracked sewer lines.
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Planting Site and Native Range

Planting Site
Parks, Residential

Management Notes

Management Notes
Wood is brittle and vulnerable to storm breakage Disturbs pavement more quickly than other poplars

Tree Characteristics

Growth Rate
Fast (60cm or more per year)
Width
6 - 11m
Height
12 - 18m
Soil Quantity
11 - 20 m
Leaves
Deciduous

Insects and Diseases

Insects and Diseases
Poplars in general have many pests and diseases that influence its appearance, preformance and survival. These pests include Forest Tent Caterpillar, Poplar Petiolegall Aphid, Poplar Sawfly, Poplar Vagabond Aphid and canker.

Tree Tolerances

Soil Salt Tolerance
Unknown
Salt Spray Tolerance
Unknown
Flooding Tolerance
Moderate
Drought Tolerance
Moderate
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to alkaline soil (5.0 to 8.0)
Shade Tolerance
Full Sun
Plant Hardiness Zone
Zone 4 (a/b) | Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)
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