Prunus subhirtella, or higan cherry, is a non-native tree species originating from Japan. It is a hardy tree with better tolerance for both summer heat and winter cold than many other flowering cherries. It thrives in moist, well-drained soil but is also adaptable to alkaline and dry sites. Higan cherry drops leaves in fall and produces small fruit that can create litter, making it somewhat messy.
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Planting Site and Native Range
Planting Site
Parks, Residential
Management Notes
Management Notes
Suckering can be an issue
Tree Characteristics
Growth Rate
Fast (60cm or more per year)
Width
5 - 12m
Height
6 - 12m
Soil Quantity
11 - 20 m
Leaves
Deciduous
Insects and Diseases
Insects and Diseases
Two types of borers influence this species, Lesser Peachtree and Peachtree borer. This species can also be influenced by Black Knot, root rot and fireblight.
Tree Tolerances
Soil Salt Tolerance
Unknown
Salt Spray Tolerance
Unknown
Flooding Tolerance
Low
Drought Tolerance
Moderate
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to slightly alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 7.5)