Common Hoptree, Wafer-ash, Stinking-ash
Ptelea trifoliata

Description

Ptelea trifoliata, or common hoptree, is native to North America, where it is found in Canada, Mexico, and the United States. This species is a versatile small tree that thrives in average, well-drained soils ranging from dry to medium moisture. It can tolerate both part to full shade and full sun, making it adaptable to various growing conditions. It is particularly effective as a large informal hedge or screen, or as a specimen plant in naturalized or woodland landscapes. Unlike true ash trees, it is not affected by the emerald ash borer. Its tendency to sucker makes it a good choice for naturalizing, though it prefers moist, well-drained soil for optimal growth.
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Planting Site and Native Range

Planting Site
Naturalization, Parks, Highway, Residential, Wide Median, Restricted Urban

Management Notes

Management Notes
None of significance

Tree Characteristics

Growth Rate
Slow (less than 30cm per year)
Width
4 - 5m
Height
3 - 5m
Soil Quantity
0 - 10 m
Leaves
Deciduous

Insects and Diseases

Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment.

Tree Tolerances

Soil Salt Tolerance
Unknown
Salt Spray Tolerance
Unknown
Flooding Tolerance
Low
Drought Tolerance
High
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to slightly alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 7.5)
Shade Tolerance
Full Sun Part Shade Full Shade
Plant Hardiness Zone
Zone 4 (a/b) | Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)
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