Pyrus ussuriensis, or prairie gem ussurian pear, native to northeast Asia and is highly resistant to fire blight. It prefers full sun to partial shade, and well-drained soils. Young trees should be pruned to create an open branching structure for even light distribution of fruit. This high-maintenance plant requires regular care and is best pruned in late winter after the risk of extreme cold has passed. Pyrus ussuriensis drops small fruits and a moderate number of leaves, with heavier shedding during the fall. It is considered somewhat messy due to the persistent debris that requires regular seasonal cleanup.
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Planting Site and Native Range
Planting Site
Parks, Highway, Residential, Wide Median, Restricted Urban Site
Management Notes
Management Notes
None of significance
Tree Characteristics
Growth Rate
Moderately (30cm- 60cm per year)
Width
6 - 8m
Height
6 - 8m
Soil Quantity
11 - 20 m
Leaves
Deciduous
Insects and Diseases
Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment. Good resistance to fireblight.
Tree Tolerances
Soil Salt Tolerance
Unknown
Salt Spray Tolerance
Unknown
Flooding Tolerance
Moderate
Drought Tolerance
Very High
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to alkaline soil (5.0 to 8.0)
Shade Tolerance
Full Sun
Plant Hardiness Zone
Zone 3 (a/b) | Zone 4 (a/b) | Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)