Quercus montana, or chestnut oak, is native to the eastern United States and thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, preferring moist, rich loams but adaptable to dry, rocky soils. It has good drought tolerance and grows tallest in rich, well-drained conditions. Chestnut oak is susceptible to oak diseases like oak wilt, chestnut blight, and anthracnose, along with pests such as scale, oak skeletonizer, and caterpillars. Despite these risks, it is considered low-maintenance and long-lived. This tree is ideal for large lawns or parks and particularly suitable for areas with poor, rocky soils. Pruning during the dormant season helps prevent oak wilt spread. Quercus montana drops acorns and a significant number of leaves, with the heaviest shedding in the fall. It is considered moderately messy due to the acorn litter and seasonal leaf drop that require regular cleanup.