Description

CAUTION: INVASIVE TENDENCIES. Syringa vulgaris, or common lilac, has invasive tendencies due to prolific suckering and are not recommended to plant. The native range includes rocky hills and open woodlands in southeastern Europe. It prefers rich, moist, neutral to calcareous soil with good drainage. It is known for its sweet fragrance, and is found commonly in hedges in urban areas. For better airflow to prevent mildew, it's recommended to prune the center of the plant and to prune immediately after flowering. Some suitable alternatives are the Amelanchier and the Halesia carolina.

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Planting Site and Native Range

Planting Site

Parks, Residential, Wide Median

Tree Characteristics

Growth Rate

Moderately (30cm- 60cm per year)

Width

2 - 4m

Height

2 - 5m

Soil Quantity

0 - 10 m3

Leaves

Deciduous

Insects and Diseases

Insects and Diseases

This species has many pest and disease issues, however there are cultivars that are resistant to several of them. Please speak to your local nursery.

Tree Tolerances

Soil Salt Tolerance

Moderate

Salt Spray Tolerance

Moderate

Flooding Tolerance

Low

Drought Tolerance

High

pH Tolerance

Tolerant of acid to slightly alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 7.5)

Shade Tolerance

Full Sun Part Shade

Plant Hardiness Zone

Zone 3 (a/b) | Zone 4 (a/b) | Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)

Management Notes

Management Notes

Some evidence of naturalization.