Taxus baccata, or English yew is non-native to Ontario, originating in Europe with a range that extends down to Northern Africa. It prefers a well-draining loam soil, with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It tolerates pruning well and responds positively to it, and can be grown as a hedge. However, all parts of the plant are toxic and can be fatal if ingested by humans, domestic animals, or livestock. The English yew is intolerant of temperature extremes and is not reliably winter hardy, making it susceptible to winter burn in exposed sites. It should be planted in a sheltered area to minimize exposure to cold winter winds. Insect pests such as mealybugs, scale, and vine weevils can also affect this plant. Deer also browse the foliage heavily in winter.
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Planting Site and Native Range
Planting Site
Residential, Wide Median
Management Notes
Management Notes
Seeds are highly poisonous to humans and livestock leaves and bark also contain the toxic chemical, taxine.
Tree Characteristics
Growth Rate
Slow (less than 30cm per year)
Width
5 - 8m
Height
9 - 18m
Soil Quantity
0 - 10 m
Leaves
Deciduous
Insects and Diseases
Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment.