Tilia americana, or basswood, is native to Ontario with a natural range extending from southeastern Manitoba and New Brunswick, south to northeastern Oklahoma, and east to New Jersey. It prefers moist, fertile, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade, but can tolerate some drought. Typically not as tolerant to air pollution, this tree species is tolerant of a wide range of soil conditions that makes it ideal for residential/gentle urban landscapes. Tilia americana drops a significant number of leaves in the fall and small fragrant flowers in the summer.