Tilia tomentosa, or white linden, is a non-native species originating in southeastern Europe and western Asia. This species is the most drought-resistant of the linden species and has good tolerance for urban conditions. It prefers a well-draining loamy soil and requires full sun for best growth. It is adaptable to soil pH and has slightly better drought tolerance than other lindens. Lindens typically drop a significant number of leaves each fall and fragrant flowers which attract numerous pollinators in the summer. It is considered moderately messy due to the flower litter and leaf drop that require regular cleanup.
Parks, Highway, Residential, Wide Median, Restricted Urban Site
Tree Characteristics
Growth Rate
Moderately (30cm- 60cm per year)
Width
9 - 15m
Height
15 - 21m
Soil Quantity
>30 m3
Leaves
Deciduous
Insects and Diseases
Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment. Verticillium wilt can be an issue, which can cause branch/ limb death and severe cases can cause tree mortality.
Tree Tolerances
Soil Salt Tolerance
Moderate
Salt Spray Tolerance
Moderate
Flooding Tolerance
Low
Drought Tolerance
High
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to alkaline soil (5.0 to 8.0)
Shade Tolerance
Full Sun Part Shade
Plant Hardiness Zone
Zone 4 (a/b) | Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)
Management Notes
Management Notes
Suckering from base can require pruning on grafted trees