Aesculus pavia, or red buckeye, is a non-native species, originating in southeastern United States. This tree species is valued for its vibrant flowers and versatility in the landscape. While it�s not commonly found in the nursery trade, the ruby-red horse-chestnut (cross between horse-chestnut and red buckeye - Aesculus x carnea) offers a similar alternative and is more widely available. It can grow in well-drained soil to dry soil with full sun to part shade, but prefers moist, fertile soils. While it is considered messy due to its spiky seed pods and toxic nuts, it excels as a specimen tree, screen, or hedge. Although it�s challenging to transplant, red buckeye tolerates a range of conditions, including occasional drought and road salt.
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Planting Site and Native Range
Planting Site
Parks, Residential, Wide Median
Management Notes
Management Notes
Lower branches may need to be pruned to allow clearance Fruit litter may be an issue
Tree Characteristics
Growth Rate
Slow (less than 30cm per year)
Width
5 - 8m
Height
5 - 6m
Soil Quantity
0 - 10 m
Leaves
Deciduous
Insects and Diseases
Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment. Leaf blotch can be an issue with this species.
Tree Tolerances
Soil Salt Tolerance
Unknown
Salt Spray Tolerance
Unknown
Flooding Tolerance
Moderate
Drought Tolerance
Moderate
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to slightly alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 7.5)