Eastern Redbud, Redbud
Cercis canadensis

Description

Cercis canadensis, or Eastern redbud, is a striking deciduous tree native to Ontario, known for its vibrant pink or purple flowers and heart-shaped leaves that turn yellow in autumn. Its range extends across eastern and central North America, from southern Ontario and the Great Lakes region south to western Texas, Florida, and central Mexico. It thrives in full sun to part shade and adapts to various soils, except consistent wet conditions, making it ideal for urban landscapes, woodland edges, or naturalized areas. While it may shed small flowers and seed pods, the tree supports wildlife with its blooms and fruit, and its edible flowers are often used in salads. It seeds aggressively into gardens. To maintain this species health, regular pruning is required to maintain small crotches.
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Planting Site and Native Range

Planting Site
Naturalization, Parks, Highway, Residential, Wide Median, Restricted Urban

Management Notes

Management Notes
None of significance

Tree Characteristics

Growth Rate
Moderately (30cm- 60cm per year)
Width
6 - 11m
Height
6 - 9m
Soil Quantity
11 - 20 m
Leaves
Deciduous

Insects and Diseases

Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment.

Tree Tolerances

Soil Salt Tolerance
Unknown
Salt Spray Tolerance
Sensitive
Flooding Tolerance
Low
Drought Tolerance
High
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to alkaline soil (5.0 to 8.0)
Shade Tolerance
Full Sun Part Shade
Plant Hardiness Zone
Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)
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