Cornus florida or eastern flowering dogwood is native to Ontario, provides multi-season beauty, and serves as a larval host for the Spring Azure butterfly. Its range extends from southeastern Maine to southern Ontario and Michigan, south to Illinois, Oklahoma, northeastern Mexico, and Florida. It prefers well-drained, acidic soil that is high in organic matter, and pH that is slightly acidic or neutral. Ideal for woodlands or forest edges, it thrives in naturalized areas. Transplanting is difficult as it requires bare roots, but is easier with container or balled-and-burlapped trees.
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Planting Site and Native Range
Planting Site
Naturalization, Parks, Residential
Management Notes
Management Notes
Does not tolerate soil or air pollution
Tree Characteristics
Growth Rate
Slow (less than 30cm per year)
Width
6 - 9m
Height
6 - 9m
Soil Quantity
11 - 20 m
Leaves
Deciduous
Insects and Diseases
Insects and Diseases
Susceptible to several different pests and diseases when stressed. Anthracnose is one issue that this species faces.