English Hawthorn
Crataegus laevigata

Description

Crataegus laevigata, or the English hawthorn, is a small, low-branching tree known for its profuse spring bloom, and is native to Europe and North Africa. It thrives in full sun, moist, well-drained soils, and requires minimal pruning in late winter or early spring. It is recommended to plant as buffer strips around parking lots, for median strip plantings in the highway, and is a useful reclamation plant, screen, and residential street tree. This species has been successfully grown in urban areas where there is air pollution, poor drainage, compacted soil, and drought are common, making it useful in urban tree plantings.
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Planting Site and Native Range

Planting Site
Parks, Highway, Residential, Wide Median, Restricted Urban Site

Management Notes

Management Notes
Pruning may be necessary for low branches

Tree Characteristics

Growth Rate
Moderately (30cm- 60cm per year)
Width
4 - 6m
Height
4 - 6m
Soil Quantity
11 - 20 m
Leaves
Deciduous

Insects and Diseases

Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment.

Tree Tolerances

Soil Salt Tolerance
Unknown
Salt Spray Tolerance
Unknown
Flooding Tolerance
Low
Drought Tolerance
Very High
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to alkaline soil (5.0 to 8.0)
Shade Tolerance
Full Sun
Plant Hardiness Zone
Zone 4 (a/b) | Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)
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