Fagus sylvatica, or European beech, is a non-native tree that thrives in alkaline pH soils compared to its native counterpart the American beech. It is native to large parts of Europe. Although tolerant to alkaline pH soil, it struggles in wet, compacted soils and urban environments with heavy foot traffic. It�s best suited for large spaces like parks or open fields, and are generally considered resistant to deer and rabbits. Beech nuts are toxic if consumed raw or unripe, but otherwise are edible. This tree requires continual watering during dry periods and benefits from mulch to retain moisture. This species is very common in the nursery and has high availability.