Ginkgo, Maidenhair Tree
Ginkgo biloba

Description

Ginkgo biloba, or ginkgo, is a non-native to Ontario, originating from China. It is a hardy, low-maintenance tree known for its unique fan-shaped leaves that turn brilliant yellow in the fall. One of the oldest tree species, it is highly resilient, tolerant of salt, heat, drought, alkaline and acidic soil types, making it ideal for urban areas. Often called a "bulletproof" tree, ginkgo is pest-resistant and thrives in poor conditions. To avoid odour, plant male trees, as females produce messy, pungent seeds. Ginkgo grows best in full sun and well-drained, medium-moisture soils. While it grows slowly at first, it eventually develops a strong, spreading canopy.
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Planting Site and Native Range

Planting Site
Parks, Highway, Residential, Wide Median, Restricted Urban Site

Management Notes

Management Notes
Plant male trees to avoid fruit litter and unpleasant smell

Tree Characteristics

Growth Rate
Slow (less than 30cm per year)
Width
12 - 15m
Height
15 - 30m
Soil Quantity
>30 m
Leaves
Deciduous

Insects and Diseases

Insects and Diseases
No serious or common issues in the urban environment.

Tree Tolerances

Soil Salt Tolerance
Moderate
Salt Spray Tolerance
Moderate
Flooding Tolerance
Low
Drought Tolerance
Very High
pH Tolerance
Tolerant of acid to alkaline soil (5.0 to 8.0)
Shade Tolerance
Full Sun Part Shade
Plant Hardiness Zone
Zone 4 (a/b) | Zone 5 (a/b) | Zone 6 (a/b)
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